Written By
Updated on
Yes, you put solar panels on both sides of a roof. In many cases, it's not only feasible but can also boost your home's energy production. For UK homeowners and landlords exploring renewable energy options, installing solar photovoltaic systems on multiple roof faces can maximise sunlight capture, reduce energy bills, and support sustainability goals.
This guide delves into the practicalities, advantages, and key considerations to help you decide if a dual-side setup suits your property.
Yes, installing solar panels on both sides of a roof is entirely possible and increasingly common in the UK, particularly for properties with east-west oriented roofs. This approach, often called a split-array or dual-aspect installation, allows panels to capture sunlight at different times of the day: morning rays on one side and afternoon light on the other.
According to the Energy Saving Trust, solar panels work best on sloping roofs angled towards the sun, but they can be adapted to various orientations without issue, provided the roof structure supports the weight.
In fact, for east-west roofs, placing panels on both sides can optimise energy generation throughout the day, potentially producing up to 85-90% of the output from an equivalent south-facing system. This is especially useful for homeowners aiming to self-consume more of their generated electricity, reducing reliance on the grid.
For commercial buildings or larger properties, dual-side setups can scale up renewable energy production, aligning with UK goals to increase solar capacity. As of 2025, the UK has over 15 GW of installed solar PV, with residential systems contributing significantly to this growth, according to government data.
To ensure a successful dual-side installation, your roof must meet basic criteria:
A dual-sided solar system can enhance energy efficiency and financial returns, but it also comes with considerations. Below are the key pros and cons to help you weigh your options:
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Increased Electricity Generation: An east-west configuration captures sunlight from dawn to dusk, potentially yielding 10-20% more annual energy than a solely east- or west-facing array alone, ideal for UK households with 3-4 peak sunlight hours daily. | Higher Installation Costs: Dual-side systems may increase costs by 10-20% due to additional wiring and mounting compared to single-side setups, with a typical 4kW system costing £6,000-£8,000. |
Consistent Power Output: Distributing panels across both roof sides creates a flatter production curve, avoiding the midday peak typical of single-side setups, which suits households with all-day energy needs. | Increased Maintenance Needs: Panels on both sides may require more frequent cleaning, especially if one side is prone to debris or moss, though modern panels are durable for 25-30 years. |
Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) Earnings: Dual-side setups support exporting excess power to the grid, with SEG tariffs offering up to 15p per kWh, boosting savings. | Potential Efficiency Trade-Off: While effective, east-west setups may produce 10-15% less than an optimal south-facing system, depending on roof orientation. |
Enhanced Property Appeal: For landlords, eco-friendly upgrades like solar can increase property value by 4-5% and attract eco-conscious tenants, according to the Energy Saving Trust. | Complex Inverter Setup: Differing orientations may necessitate micro-inverters or power optimisers, adding to initial costs and installation complexity. |
The table below compares single-side (south-facing) and dual-side (east–west) installations under typical UK conditions, so you can see which layout might suit your home’s energy needs best.
Aspect | Single-Side (South-Facing) | Dual-Side (East-West) |
---|---|---|
Daily Energy Profile | Peak at midday | Steady from morning to evening |
Annual Output (4kW System) | ~3,800-4,200 kWh | ~3,400-3,800 kWh |
Best For | High midday consumption | All-day household use |
Installation Complexity | Simpler, lower cost | Slightly higher, but more flexible |
Data adapted from Energy Saving Trust estimates.
Before proceeding, evaluate your roof's suitability and potential challenges. Here are the key factors to consider:
According to the Energy Saving Trust, a 4kW system, one of the most common for UK homes, ranges from £6,000 to £8,000, with dual-side configurations pushing costs towards the higher end or slightly beyond, potentially £6,600-£9,600.
A dual-side solar setup typically costs 10-20% more than a single-side system due to additional wiring, mounting hardware, and potential need for advanced inverters like micro-inverters or power optimisers.
Larger systems for commercial properties or expansive homes may cost significantly more, but economies of scale can reduce per-kW costs.
System Size | Est. Cost (Dual-Side) | Annual Savings (Bills + SEG) | Suitable Property Type | Approx. Annual Output |
---|---|---|---|---|
2 kW | £4,000-£5,500 | £300-£450 | Small flats, bungalows | 1,700-2,000 kWh |
4 kW | £6,600-£9,600 | £600-£750 | Average family homes | 3,400-3,800 kWh |
6 kW | £9,000-£12,500 | £900-£1,200 | Large homes, small commercial | 5,100-5,700 kWh |
10 kW | £14,000-£18,000 | £1,500-£2,000 | Commercial properties, multi-unit rentals | 8,500-9,500 kWh |
Use the Eco Answers Solar Panel Calculator to estimate how many solar panels your property needs.
Daily Savings
£3
Monthly Savings
£86
Annual Savings
£1,037
25-Year Savings
£25,920
System Details
Panel Configuration:
8 Panels
Battery Storage
Included
Estimated Output:
3.2 kWh
CO2 Reduction:
1.1 tonnes/year
Based on your inputs, a 8-panel system with battery storage would be a recommended investment for your home.
* This calculator is for illustrative purposes only. The savings are estimates based on the information provided. Actual savings may vary.
UK homeowners can expect to save £300-£1,200 annually on energy bills with a dual-sided solar system, depending on system size, with additional earnings of £100-£500 per year from the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG).
Businesses can save £4,000-£12,000 annually due to higher energy demands.
In 2025, with energy prices averaging 24p/kWh and SEG tariffs up to 15p/kWh, solar panel systems significantly reduce electricity costs while generating income from excess power exported to the grid.
To illustrate, here's a table of estimated savings for dual-sided systems across different UK property types, adjusted for 85-90% efficiency of south-facing equivalents, based on 2025 data:
Property Type | System Size | Annual Savings (Bills + SEG) | Payback Period | Lifetime Savings (25 Years) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Small Home (1-2 beds) | 2-3 kW | £300-£450 | 9-13 years | £7,500-£11,250 |
Average Home (3-4 beds) | 4 kW | £550-£700 | 8-12 years | £13,750-£17,500 |
Large Home (5+ beds) | 6 kW | £800-£1,100 | 7-11 years | £20,000-£27,500 |
Small Commercial | 20 kW | £4,000-£6,000 | 4-7 years | £100,000-£150,000 |
Medium Commercial | 50 kW | £10,000-£12,000 | 3-5 years | £250,000-£300,000 |
Savings vary based on several factors:
The ROI for residential dual-sided systems typically ranges from 8-12% annually post-payback, calculated as (annual savings / initial cost) x 100, based on a 25-30 year lifespan.
For a 4kW system costing £6,600-£9,600, annual savings of £650-£900 yield an ROI of approximately 9-10%. Payback periods for homes range from 8-12 years, slightly longer than south-facing systems due to lower output but shortened by rising energy costs and incentives like 0% VAT on installations, as confirmed by HMRC for 2025.
For commercial properties, ROI can be significantly higher, reaching 16-45%, with payback periods as low as 3-5 years due to higher energy consumption, larger system sizes, and tax reliefs like Enhanced Capital Allowances.
For example, a 20kW system costing £25,000-£35,000 could save £4,000-£6,000 annually, achieving payback in 4-7 years.
Over a 25-year lifespan, homeowners can expect lifetime savings of £7,500-£27,500, depending on system size, while businesses can save £100,000-£300,000 for larger installations.
Additionally, a 4kW system reduces carbon emissions by approximately 1 tonne per year, supporting the UK’s net-zero goals.<
For landlords, these systems enhance property value by 4-5% and attract eco-conscious tenants, boosting rental appeal.
To maximise savings, consider pairing your system with a battery or smart energy management to increase self-consumption. For tailored quotes reflecting your property’s potential, use Eco Answers’ Quote-Comparison Tool to connect with trusted suppliers.
Below, we look at the best panel types for dual-sided setups in the UK, comparing their strengths, ideal applications, and price ranges so you can make an informed choice for your property.
Bifacial panels, such as those from Longi or Trina Solar, are particularly suited for dual-sided installations due to their dual-light absorption capability. In east-west setups, they can produce two daily power peaks, morning and afternoon, enhancing overall yield by 5-30%, especially on reflective roofs.
They excel in vertical or tilted configurations, making them versatile for UK properties with limited south-facing space.
High-efficiency monocrystalline panels, like AIKO NEOSTAR (25.2% efficiency) or SunPower Maxeon, are top choices for dual-sided systems as they maintain strong performance in
These N-type or PERC variants handle low-light conditions well, crucial for east-west roofs where sunlight is spread out. They offer long warranties and durability, ideal for UK weather..
PERC (Passivated Emitter Rear Cell) panels, such as DMEGC Infinity or Project Solar Evolution, enhance light absorption and reduce losses, making them effective for dual-sided setups with varying sun exposure.
Half-cut designs minimise shading impacts, boosting output by 2-5% in partial shade. They're a balanced option for homeowners seeking reliability without bifacial premiums.
Panel Type | Avg. Cost per Panel (400-500W) | System Cost (4kW, incl. Installation) | Efficiency Range |
---|---|---|---|
Bifacial | £250-£350 | £7,500-£9,500 | 20-23% |
Monocrystalline | £200-£300 | £6,600-£8,500 | 20-25% |
PERC/Half-Cut | £180-£250 | £6,000-£8,000 | 19-22% |
Costs based on 2025 UK averages, including dual-side adjustments; actual prices vary by supplier.
High-efficiency panels that perform well in varied lighting conditions are ideal, as they maximise output during morning and afternoon peaks. In the UK, where sunlight averages 3-4 peak hours daily, prioritising panels with excellent low-light performance and durability against weather elements ensures long-term viability.
Factors like module efficiency (above 20%), temperature coefficients, and warranty (25-30 years) play key roles. Bifacial panels stand out for their ability to capture reflected light, potentially increasing yield by up to 30% in optimal conditions, though roof albedo affects this.
Popular brands in 2025 include DMEGC, AIKO, and SunPower, known for high performance in non-optimal orientations.
Use Eco Answers' Quote-Comparison Tool for personalised pricing.
In most UK cases, no planning permission is required for solar panels on both sides, as they fall under permitted development rights. Key conditions include: panels must not protrude more than 200mm from the roof plane, not exceed the highest roof point (excluding chimney), and be removable without damage.
According to the UK Government, these rules apply to domestic and some commercial properties, but listed buildings or conservation areas may need approval. Always check with your local council.
Several UK grants and incentives can reduce the cost of installing solar panels. These schemes apply to residential and commercial properties, with specific eligibility criteria and savings potential. While no grants explicitly target dual-sided installations, the following UK-wide and regional programs support solar PV systems, including those on multiple roof faces, as of August 2025.
Savings: Up to £2,850 on a 4kW dual-sided system with battery.
Valid until March 31, 2027, the scheme eliminates VAT on solar panels, batteries, and related energy-saving materials for residential installations. It applies automatically to dual-sided setups, reducing costs by approximately 5% compared to the previous 5% VAT rate.
For a 4kW system costing £6,600-£9,600, this saves £330-£480, with higher savings for larger systems or those including batteries. No separate application is needed; certified installers apply the 0% rate on invoices.
Eligibility: All UK homeowners and landlords installing solar panels in residential properties, regardless of roof orientation.
Savings: Up to 100% of installation costs for eligible households.
Running until March 31, 2026, the ECO4 scheme provides free or heavily subsidised solar installations, including dual-sided setups, for low-income households. It targets homes with electric heating and low energy efficiency (EPC ratings D-G), potentially covering £6,600-£9,600 for a 4kW system.
Eligibility: Households earning under £31,000 annually, receiving benefits (e.g., Universal Credit, Pension Credit), or identified as fuel-poor via local authority ECO4 Flex.
Savings: Partial funding, up to £30,000 per home, for solar installations.
Available from April 2025 to 2028, the Warm Homes Plan supports low-income households, renters, and social housing tenants with energy upgrades, including dual-sided solar systems. It’s particularly suited for electrically heated homes, potentially covering a significant portion of a £6,600-£9,600 system.
Eligibility: Social housing tenants, renters, or households earning under £31,000 with low EPC ratings.
Savings: Up to £7,500 in grants or loans for solar installations in Scotland.
Available until March 2026, the Home Energy Scotland Grant and Loan scheme offers interest-free loans for solar PV and thermal systems, applicable to dual-sided setups. A 4kW system could receive up to £6,000 in funding, reducing costs to £600-£3,600.
Eligibility: Scottish homeowners or landlords with approved installers.
Savings: Up to 100% of installation costs for eligible Welsh households.
The Welsh Warm Homes Nest scheme provides free solar panels, including dual-sided systems, for energy-inefficient homes. It can cover £6,600-£9,600 for a 4kW system, ideal for low-income households.
Eligibility: Welsh households with low income, receiving benefits, or living in hard-to-heat homes.
UK weather, including frequent cloud cover, impacts output equally on both sides, but dual setups provide resilience by spreading generation across the day. Panels are built to withstand hail and winds up to 100mph, ensuring reliability.
Inverters convert DC to AC power; for dual sides, string inverters work if orientations are similar, but MPPT trackers allow independent optimisation, improving efficiency by 5-10% in varied conditions.
Most UK insurers cover solar panels as standard, but notify them of the addition; premiums may rise slightly (1-2%), but savings often offset this.
Yes, businesses with high daytime usage can achieve greater self-consumption, reducing peak tariffs. Tax relief like Enhanced Capital Allowances may apply for larger installations.
Installing solar panels on both sides of a roof presents a smart, efficient way to harness renewable energy, offering consistent output, substantial savings, and environmental benefits tailored to UK properties.
By considering orientation, costs, and regulations, homeowners and landlords can confidently pursue this option to future-proof their energy needs. Ready to explore? Request a free personalised quote from Eco Answers today.
Get A Free Solar Quote In 60 Seconds
Find out how much solar panels would cost for your home
Calculate My Savings & Get A Quote