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Ground Mounted Solar Panels - Best Options & Installation

Matthew M

Written By

Updated on

04 April 2025
Ground Mounted Solar Panels - Best Options & Installation

Ground-mounted solar panels can significantly increase your energy production, especially if your roof isn’t suitable for solar panels. This guide explains their benefits, costs, and installation steps to help you make an informed decision.

Key Takeaways

Ground-mounted solar panels are an efficient option for properties with ample land, avoiding shading issues and simplifying maintenance.

While initial costs for ground-mounted systems can be higher, they offer long-term savings and government incentives can help offset these expenses.

Choosing the right type of system and professional installation ensures maximum efficiency and reliable energy production from ground-mounted solar panels.

Ground Mounted Solar Panels Overview

Solar panels that are ground-mounted differ from traditional roof-mounted systems in that they are situated on the surface of the land, often found in areas like gardens, fields, or open courtyards.

These types of solar installations have gained popularity among residential and commercial entities for their adaptable nature and high-efficiency potential.

For buildings with plenty of available space but roofs that aren’t conducive to solar panel installation, these ground-based systems serve as an ideal alternative.

Ground-mounted solar panels offer a significant benefit by bypassing common shading issues encountered with roof-mounted setups.

By placing the panels in locations without shade interference, they can absorb more sunlight, leading to increased electricity production. The strategically optimised positioning contributes to superior energy output efficiency inherent in ground-mounted arrays.

The routine upkeep associated with maintaining functionality and cleanliness is notably easier for ground-installed solar units when compared to those affixed to roofs—eliminating any need for ladders or other complex gear during maintenance tasks.

It’s important to acknowledge these installations require substantial land use. Initial expenses might be higher due to site preparation needs, along with building the necessary supporting structures for mounting the panels securely onto terra firma.

Cost of Ground-Mounted Solar Panels

The price of ground-mounted solar systems fluctuates based on various determinants, such as system size and the particular characteristics of the location where they are to be installed.

In the UK market, ground-mounted solar typically ranges from £8,000 to £15,000 in terms of cost. For homes with 2-3 bedrooms, a suitably sized 4kW-5kW ground-mounted solar panel setup would fall between £8,500 and £10,200.

The total expense for setting up mounted solar panels can vary due to numerous elements like available space on the ground for installation, how far away it is situated from your residence, as well as both height and scale considerations regarding its establishment.

Should there be an extensive distance separating the property from these installations—increased expenditures might arise since more robust wiring may become necessary to adequately tackle any potential voltage decline situations.

Initial outlay rises owing predominantly to additional groundwork involving materials coupled with the labour needed when securing supporting frames into their earthen foundations.

Long-term benefits associated with energy production efficiency gains plus maintenance ease tend to potentially offset rather steeper starting costs which accompany these types of installs—a factor ameliorated Still by publically accessible incentives alongside grants aimed at promoting adoption rates within this sector (to be delved into following).

Government Incentives for Ground-Mounted Solar Panels

In the UK, numerous grants and incentives are available to promote the installation of solar panels, including ground-mounted systems. These financial support programs encompass initiatives like the ECO4 scheme, Home Upgrade Grant, and Home Energy Scotland Grant, which assist qualifying homeowners financially.

The Home Upgrade Grant notably offers a substantial subsidy that can reach up to £10,000 for qualified property owners seeking to harness solar power.

Those installing mounted solar panels could access up to £1,250 from the Home Energy Scotland Grant to an optional loan amounting to £4,750. Eligibility for these funds typically hinges on certain conditions, such as belonging to a low-income bracket.

Possessing an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) with a rating within the D-G range. And living off-grid from natural gas supply lines.

Availing energy-efficient technologies like ground-mounted solar involves fiscal perks, too—these components benefit from an exemption on VAT charges at 0%, substantially reducing the total expenditure involved with adopting sustainable energy solutions through ground-mounted solar arrays.

Space Requirements for Ground-Mounted Solar Panels

The space necessary for installing ground-mounted solar is a key consideration. A standard 3-bedroom residence typically necessitates a solar array that spans roughly 20 to 30 square meters of ground space, equating to about 19 mounted solar panels—though this number can fluctuate based on specific panel efficiency and the household’s energy requirements.

Positioning flexibility is an advantage of ground-mounted solar panels. They can be placed anywhere on your property with adequate sun exposure.

Unlike rooftop-mounted panels that are limited by the dimensions and orientation of the roof, these panels have the potential to be oriented in an optimal manner to maximise sun exposure.

Nevertheless, their installation demands more land area, which might pose challenges in densely populated urban settings where open spaces are at a premium.

Proximity to Property

Another important aspect to consider when installing solar panels is their closeness to the property. If you choose to install mounted solar panels farther away from your home, it could result in increased expenses because of the need for more extended cable routes.

These additional cables not only add material costs but also necessitate thicker gauge wires to counter voltage drops that might impact the performance of your electrical system at home.

To achieve optimal placement for ground-mounted systems, one must strike a balance between ensuring enough exposure to sunlight and considering practical factors such as wiring length and installation costs.

The panels should be sited strategically – far enough from buildings or other structures that can create shadows, yet sufficiently near the ground, close to the property so as not to minimise cabling costs while keeping up with system efficiency.

Pros and Cons of Ground-Mounted Solar Panels

Solar panels that are mounted on the ground offer several pros and cons. Notably, they have the capability of producing up to 25% to 35% more electricity than roof-mounted systems due to better airflow around them that aids in cooling, leading to greater efficiency.

Ground-mounted solar provides enhanced customisation by allowing for optimal adjustment in positioning and tilt for ideal sun exposure.

There are some downsides to choosing ground-mounted over roof-mounted solar panels. Installing these ground-based systems typically requires a larger investment upfront due to increased material needs and longer installation times, which also makes them initially costlier.

They stand at a higher risk of sustaining damage since they’re easier for hazards such as debris or vandalism to reach due to their accessibility compared to rooftop installations. The space occupied by these units can also limit land use options where it might otherwise be utilised differently, like farming activities.

Despite initial drawbacks including potential disturbances during construction phases causing noise and traffic issues—ground mounted solar has benefits after installation completion.

Maintenance becomes less cumbersome because of straightforward access afforded inspectors/cleaners while ongoing operational impacts concerning noise/traffic remain minimal post-installation process conclusion.

Planning Permission for Ground Mounted Solar Panels

Typically, the installation of ground-mounted solar panels necessitates obtaining planning permission, particularly when the panel array exceeds a size of nine square meters. A single-detached mounted solar unit is permissible on each property without needing to secure planning consent, subject to adherence to established dimensional guidelines.

Within conservation zones, it’s essential that these panels are not in view from any highway to circumvent the requirement for planning authorisation.

Should a property lie closer to a highway than its actual dwelling place, securing planning permission becomes mandatory, irrespective of how large or small the solar panel array might be.

Buildings that are registered as listed properties come under more stringent controls. Any form of mounted solar apparatus would require prior approval.

Although dealing with such regulatory measures can seem daunting at times, expert installers have proficiency in handling this kind of administrative procedure and are adept at ensuring all installations comply fully with prevailing local ordinances.

Types of Ground-Mounted Solar Systems

Numerous ground-mounted solar systems exist, each designed to cater to specific needs and offer unique advantages. They are crafted with varying mounting options in order to accommodate diverse installation prerequisites as well as distinct terrain characteristics.

A type of ground-mounted solar system is bifacial solar panels, which are known to capture sunlight from both sides of the panel for extra efficiency.

Ground mounted solar panels can be installed on large poles that are embedded into the earth. This configuration attaches rails and panels onto the pole.

This particular setup elevates the solar panels above ground level, mitigating potential shading issues from plants while also providing a haven for wildlife underneath them. Alternatively, rack-mounted systems employ metallic frameworks to secure the panels in place facing the best direction for solar panels for maximum sunlight absorption.

Each variant of a ground-mounted system brings its own set of benefits. Tracking systems can augment energy output when paired with pole-mounted configurations, while rack installations provide scalability convenience should there be an increase in demand for energy production over time.

Ultimately, which type of system is most appropriate will hinge upon the tailor-specific terrestrial conditions alongside individual power usage needs.

Installation Process for Ground-Mounted Solar Panels

Mounting solar panels on the ground is a procedure that comprises numerous essential phases. Initially, it includes conducting an in-depth survey of the project site to evaluate both its appropriateness for such installations and the state of the terrain. During groundwork, aligning screw anchors with precision is vital to ensure stability and longevity once mounted.

After preparing the location, installers proceed by setting up screw foundations along with a racking system that serves as a base for mounting the solar panels.

Next comes connecting these panels to your power supply, which involves skilled electricians and technicians specialising in solar energy systems. They confirm everything operates smoothly while adhering strictly to safety standards.

Those who perform professional installations often extend warranties alongside their support services. This provides protection from potential complications with your installed ground-mounted system down the line.

DIY vs. Professional Installation

When choosing to install ground-mounted solar panels, one must consider the advantages and disadvantages of self-installation versus hiring professionals. Opting for DIY installation can reduce labour expenses.

It risks lower-quality installation and could invalidate warranties. Many energy companies only provide compensation for surplus power when systems are installed by certified experts.

For those considering a do-it-yourself approach, installing ground-mounted solar systems tends to be more complicated than rooftop installations. Although using solar kits can make the task easier, they often cannot match the efficiency or performance of a professional setup.

Individuals with adequate expertise and experience might manage to successfully perform a DIY installation of mounted solar panels on their own land. Entrusting professionals with the task typically guarantees maximum effectiveness and operational excellence from your ground-mounted system.

Enhancing Efficiency with Tracking Systems

Solar panels that are mounted on the ground benefit significantly from tracking systems, which reposition the panels to align with the sun’s trajectory. These ground-mounted solar installations can either be stationary or incorporate a tracking system.

A single-axis tracker facilitates movement across one axis, whereas dual-axis trackers permit adjustments both vertically and horizontally to ensure peak sun exposure.

Employing tracking systems to fine-tune panel positioning during different times of day can enhance energy production efficiency by more than 25%.

For expansive solar installations, this amplified efficiency renders mounted solar panels with tracking capabilities an economical choice due to their potential for heightened energy generation and subsequent cost savings.

Maintenance of Ground Mounted Solar Panels

Maintaining ground-mounted solar panels generally involves regular cleaning and checks for structural integrity. Cleaning is best performed in the morning or evening to prevent thermal stress on the panels.

Routine visual inspections every few months help identify any dirt or damage on the panels and mount solar hardware, especially if they are used as garden solar panels, as the dirt and grass from back gardens could get onto the panels.

Professional cleaning services can employ specialised equipment for effective maintenance, ensuring the panels remain in optimal condition. Annual professional inspections are also advised to check for physical damage and ensure the overall health of the solar system.

Accessing ground-mounted systems for maintenance is easier, especially in snowy conditions.

Impact on Property Value

Implementing ground-mounted solar panels can potentially elevate the value of a property by around 4.1%. Such installations are attractive as they offer prospects for lower energy bills and the generation of sustainable energy, factors that contribute to an enhanced valuation.

It is important to note, though, that not every installation will lead to increased value due to varying impacts on land use.

The placement of mounted solar panels on the ground might reduce space available for alternative purposes, which could affect overall property value negatively. It’s advisable for homeowners to weigh up both the positive implications and possible disadvantages before proceeding with installing these ground-mounted systems.

Large-Scale Applications: Solar Farms

Solar panels that are mounted on the ground serve as an excellent choice for expansive projects like solar farms. They offer the flexibility to support solar farms of any scale, thereby providing a robust method for producing substantial quantities of sustainable energy.

These ground-mounted solar arrays can be augmented with other structures, such as battery storage systems, to improve their capacity for energy retention and regulation.

RADIX delivers customised services designed specifically to meet the unique needs and spatial configurations of each solar farm project, guaranteeing maximum output and efficiency.

By embracing mounted solar panels in large-scale operations like solar farms, we pave the way towards reducing our dependence on fossil fuels while promoting a cleaner environment through renewable energy solutions.

Summary

Ground-mounted solar panels offer a flexible and efficient solution for harnessing solar energy.

While they require more land and have higher initial costs, their benefits in terms of energy production, maintenance, and long-term savings make them a worthwhile investment. Government incentives and grants can further reduce the financial burden, making solar energy more accessible.

Whether you’re considering a small setup for your home or a large-scale solar farm, ground-mounted solar panels provide a sustainable and effective way to generate clean energy.

By understanding the costs, space requirements, installation process, and maintenance needs, you can make an informed decision that benefits both your property and the environment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main advantages of ground-mounted solar panels over roof-mounted systems?

Ground-mounted solar panels have the advantage of higher energy production from better sunlight exposure and are easier to maintain.

Plus, they provide greater flexibility in placement, making them an excellent choice for maximising solar efficiency!

How much space do I need for a ground-mounted solar system for an average home?

You typically need about 20 to 30 square meters of space for a ground-mounted solar system for an average home. This will fit around 19 solar panels, making it a great choice for increasing your energy efficiency!

Do I need planning permission to install ground-mounted solar panels?

Yes, you’ll likely need planning permission for ground-mounted solar panels if they exceed nine square meters or are on a listed building or in a conservation area.

However, it’s a great step towards sustainable energy!

What incentives are available for installing ground-mounted solar panels in the UK?

In the UK, opting for ground-mounted solar installation can lead to several financial advantages thanks to incentive programs like the ECO4 scheme, Home Upgrade Grant, and Home Energy Scotland Grant. These schemes are tailored to offer monetary assistance.

Seize these beneficial opportunities which serve to enhance the value of your investment in mounted solar panels!

How do tracking systems enhance the efficiency of ground-mounted solar panels?

Tracking systems significantly enhance the efficiency of ground-mounted solar panels by allowing them to follow the sun’s path, which can increase energy absorption by over 25%.

This means more clean energy for a brighter future!

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